How to Dissolve a Company

Known as a strike-off or dissolution, dissolving a company is the fastest and cheapest way to close it down. It’s a simple process you can carry out yourself, without needing an insolvency practitioner.

Because of the simplicity, it’s only available to companies that meet certain criteria. Your business should be free of debts and must not have traded in the last three months.

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What is the process of dissolving a company?

Before you can start the process, the majority of company directors should agree to dissolve the company. Once that’s decided, there are a few key steps to follow before applying to remove the company from the Companies House register.

 

Stop all trading

To dissolve a company, it must have stopped trading at least three months before applying. You need to make sure any outstanding work and invoicing is completed and payments have been collected

Liquidate all company assets

Sell any company assets before you apply for dissolution. If you don’t do this, when the company dissolves, the assets pass to the Crown as they will be considered to be bona vacantia, and it could be costly to try to reverse this later.

Settle outstanding company debts

Use any proceeds from asset sales to pay creditors. If you try to dissolve the company when it still owes money, the creditors may block the process.

Unable to pay your creditors?
Call us on 0207 538 2222, we can help stop creditor pressure and explore your options.

Pay staff and final wages

All employees must be paid their final wages, including redundancy payments where applicable.

File final tax returns

When submitting your final accounts and tax returns to HMRC, you’ll need to indicate that these are your final submissions due to the company ceasing to trade.

Close company accounts

Once any final cheques have cleared, shut down your business bank accounts and make sure all trading activity has ceased completely.

Apply to Companies House to dissolve the company

Once everything is complete and the company has been inactive for at least three months, you can submit form DS01 to Companies House. There’s a £44 fee to do so.

After submitting the form, you must notify all interested parties within 7 days. Assuming no objections are raised, your company will usually be dissolved within 2–3 months

What are the alternatives to dissolving a limited company?

If a strike-off isn’t suitable for your business or it doesn’t meet the criteria, there are other formal options available.

 

Members’ Voluntary Liquidation (MVL)

If your company is solvent, has net assets of over £25,000, and has been trading for more than 24 months, an MVL could be a more tax-efficient way to close down. With the help of an Insolvency Practitioner, your company can be closed in an orderly, professional way, often with tax advantages for directors and shareholders.

Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation (CVL)

If your company is insolvent and can’t pay its debts, a CVL allows you to close it down while repaying creditors as far as possible. An Insolvency Practitioner will manage the entire process and help stop legal action and creditor pressure.

The Liquidation Centre

Closing down a company can feel daunting, but it doesn’t have to be. Our in-house experts make the process simple. Whether your company is solvent or struggling with debt, we’ll help you choose the right route and take the pressure off.

We offer a free, no-obligation financial health check so you can understand your options before making any decisions.